While not traditional "notes," NBER working papers are often condensed into lecture slide decks by professors. Search their "Urban Economics" section for PDF summaries.
Congestion is not a market failure; it is a pricing failure. Lecture notes on this topic cover: urban and regional economics lecture notes pdf
While urban economics focuses on the city, regional economics zooms out to examine disparities between geographic areas. A key debate in this sub-field is whether regional economies naturally converge or diverge. While not traditional "notes," NBER working papers are
He noted how the skyscrapers huddled together like shivering giants. This wasn't by accident; it was the result of agglomeration economies. The law firms, banks, and tech hubs needed to be close to share information, labor pools, and infrastructure. Because space here was scarce and the demand was high, the bid-rent curve spiked sharply. Only the most profitable firms could afford the "prestige" of the core, while the residents were pushed further toward the periphery where land was cheaper but the commute was long. Lecture notes on this topic cover: While urban