The infinitive used in the personal passive depends on the of the original second verb: Simple Present/Future: Use to + base verb. They expect him to win. →right arrow He is expected to win . Present Continuous: Use to be + -ing . People think he is waiting. →right arrow He is thought to be waiting . Past/Present Perfect: Use to have + past participle. They say she played well. →right arrow She is said to have played well. impersonal-passive-2.pdf
Active: Journalists report that the fire started by accident. personal impersonal passive exercises pdf
Personal and impersonal passive constructions are advanced English grammar tools used to report opinions, rumors, or general beliefs without naming a specific source. These forms are common in formal writing, news reports, and academic texts. 1. Understanding the Two Structures The infinitive used in the personal passive depends
Here’s a guide to structures, including where to find exercises in PDF format . Present Continuous: Use to be + -ing
If you want, I can generate a downloadable PDF version of these exercises and answers — say “Create PDF.”
My bike has been stolen.